This week, Project
Cataloguing Archivist Rebecca looks beyond the case notes of the Royal Victoria
Hospital to see what else LHSA holds on tuberculosis.
Over the past year-and-a-bit we’ve written extensively about
the tuberculosis case notes which form the RVH v TB cataloguing project. But,
did you know, these aren’t the only records relating to tuberculosis we have at
LHSA?
East Fortune Hospital
(LHB39)
East Fortune Hospital, in East Lothian, was established as a
tuberculosis sanatorium in 1922, serving patients in the south east of Scotland
until the 1950s, when it changed in function to house the mentally handicapped
(minus a brief interlude in WWII when it functioned as an RAF airfield, and
patients were transferred to Bangour Hospital).
Many of the records we hold from East Fortune deal with the
hospital after its change in purpose. However, there are admissions and
discharge registers from the hospital’s time as a sanatorium. These aren’t as
detailed as the RVH case notes, but contain brief details about the patient’s
age, occupation, length of treatment, diagnosis, and the reason for their
discharge.
City Hospital (LHB23)
The City Hospital was not a dedicated tuberculosis hospital,
but rather was a hospital set up to treat patients suffering from infectious
diseases. It is apparent from the RVH case notes that there was some relationship
between the two institutions, as patients with an advanced degree of
tuberculosis were often sent here. While the hospital was primarily dedicated
to the treatment of patients with infectious diseases such as meningitis, diphtheria,
measles, scarlet fever, etc., there was a sanatorium for the treatment of TB
patients.
Pavilion for advanced cases of tuberculosis, City Hospital, Edinburgh |
Sanatorium registers (LBH23/3) contain details of the
history and state of patients on admission and the results of their treatments.
Again, they are not as detailed as the case notes, but they do provide
information on the patient’s age and occupation, the duration and severity of
their illness, tests and treatments given, and the result of their treatment.
Page from the City Hospital Sanatorium Register 1941-1971 (LHB23/3/2) |
Public Health
Department of the City of Edinburgh (LHB16)
Edinburgh was the first Scottish local authority to appoint
a Medical Officer of Health in 1862, and in 1872 a Public Health Committee was
set up by the Town Council, responsible for sanitary matters and the control of
infectious disease. In an earlier blog post I discussed the notification of TB
patients as part of the Edinburgh Scheme;
the Public Health Department is to whom the patients were notified.
We therefore hold a collection of notification registers for
Edinburgh and the Lothians (LHB16/3/1), which run to as recently as 1993
(though not continually). The information collected on each register changes according
to the local authority, but they include similar information to the other
registers listed above.
Detail from a Tuberculosis Notification Register, 1954-1959 (LHB16/3/1/14a) |
Tuberculosis in Edinburgh report, with charts showing a decrease in TB death rates compared to a rise in notifications (LHB16/2/82) |
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